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SPERM DONATION

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What is Sperm Donation?

Sperm donation is a remarkable solution that enables individuals and couples facing male infertility or other reproductive challenges to realize their dreams of parenthood. Each year, many children are born with the help of donor sperm. This procedure involves the donation of sperm by a healthy and qualified donor, which is then used in. A man may donate his sperm to assist a woman or couple facing male infertility in achieving pregnancy through assisted reproductive technologies (ART) such as intrauterine insemination (IUI) or in vitro fertilization (IVF). At Nicosia Fertility, we provide a secure, seamless, and supportive experience for individuals seeking sperm donation, ensuring they are guided through every step with care and clarity.

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The Process of Sperm Donation 

At Nicosia Fertility, we ensure that sperm donation is conducted with the utmost professionalism, adhering to rigorous international and local guidelines to prioritize the safety, health, and satisfaction of our patients. In compliance with the 57/2014 Law on Human Cells, Tissue, and Organ Transplantation Regulations in Northern Cyprus (TRNC), we uphold strict criteria for sperm donors, ensuring only the highest medical and ethical standards.

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Who Can Benefit from Egg Donation?

Sperm donation is a viable and compassionate solution for a wide range of situations, including but not limited to:

1

Male Factor Infertility

Donor sperm may be required to address male factor infertility challenges, such as cases where the male partner has no sperm production (azoospermia), low sperm count, poor motility, or other abnormalities affecting fertility. Blocked sperm ducts or extremely low sperm counts can result from the absence of the vas deferens (the duct that transports sperm from the testicles for ejaculation) or testicular failure.

2

Single Women

Women who wish to conceive and embark on the journey of parenthood independently.

3

Same-Sex Female Couples

Lesbian couples who require donor sperm to start or expand their families.

4

Genetic Concerns

Couples or individuals who carry a hereditary or genetic condition that could be passed on to their children and wish to avoid this risk.

5

Medical Treatments

Men undergoing treatments such as chemotherapy, radiation, or surgeries like an irreversible vasectomy, which may affect their fertility, often choose to bank sperm for future use.

My Baby

Key Criteria for Sperm Donors

These comprehensive measures provide peace of mind for recipients and ensure the highest safety standards for the resulting pregnancies and children.

  • The journey begins with an in-depth consultation to discuss medical history, fertility goals, and the egg donation procedure. This ensures all parties are well-informed and confident moving forward.

  • Comprehensive karyotype analysis confirms compatibility with the 46, XY chromosomal structure to eliminate potential genetic risks.

  • Donor profiles include detailed information about their ethnic origin, height, hair color, and eye color, allowing recipients to make informed choices based on personal preferences.

  • All donors undergo thorough screenings to rule out hereditary or transmissible conditions. These tests include:

    • Blood Group Analysis

    • Thalassemia Screening

    • Cystic Fibrosis Testing

    • Sickle Cell Disease Screening

    • Infectious Disease Tests for Anti-HIV1/2, Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBS Ag), Anti-HCV, VDRL-RPR, HTLV-1/2 Antibody, Chlamydia and Gonorrhea and other communicable conditions.

The Sperm Donation Process

    • Patients are required to select sperm from anonymous donors provided through our affiliated and licensed sperm banks which maintain large catalogues of potential donors.

    • Donor profiles include information on physical characteristics, educational background, and detailed medical histories, empowering patients to make the choice best suited to their needs.

    • Sperm banks are specially licensed and regulated facilities equipped to collect, assess sperm quality, conduct thorough medical and genetic testing, quarantine to ensure the sperm is free of diseases, and preserve it through cryogenic freezing.

    • Advanced cryopreservation techniques are employed to freeze and store sperm, preserving its quality for future use in fertility treatments.

  • Donor sperm is used as part of tailored fertility treatment plans, including:

    • IUI (Intrauterine Insemination): A minimally invasive procedure where sperm is placed directly into the uterus during the fertile window.

    • IVF (In Vitro Fertilization): Donor sperm fertilizes eggs in a controlled laboratory environment, and the resulting embryos are transferred to the uterus.

    • ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection): A single sperm is injected directly into an egg, particularly for cases of severe male infertility.

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Risks and Considerations of Sperm Donation

While sperm donation is a safe and well-established process, there are certain aspects to consider.

1

Medical Risks

Using donor sperm poses minimal medical risks to the recipient, but there is a theoretical risk of genetic conditions that may not be detectable through screening.

2

Legal and Ethical Considerations

Donor agreements are essential to define parental rights, responsibilities, and anonymity. At Nicosia Fertility, we guide patients through these legalities with the help of our experienced legal advisors.

3

Emotional and Psychological Impact

Patients may need time to adjust to the emotional implications of using donor sperm. Counseling and support groups are available to assist families in navigating these complexities, including conversations with children about their genetic origins.

Cryopreservation and Quarantine

Donor sperm is cryopreserved and quarantined for six months. After this period, donors are retested to confirm the absence of communicable diseases before their sperm is cleared for use in fertility treatments.

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Why Choose Nicosia Fertility for Sperm Donation?

At Nicosia Fertility, we pride ourselves on offering a compassionate and patient-centered approach to sperm donation. Here’s why patients trust us:

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Expert Care and Guidance

Our fertility specialists are dedicated to providing personalized treatment plans that meet your unique needs.

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Rigorous Screening

We collaborate with internationally accredited sperm banks to ensure the highest quality donor sperm.

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Comprehensive Support

From medical and psychological counseling to legal guidance, we provide holistic care at every step of the process.

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Inclusive Environment

We welcome individuals and couples of all backgrounds and orientations, celebrating diversity in family-building.

FAQs for Sperm Donation Patients

Can't find the answer to your question? Contact us here.

  • Sperm donation is ideal for couples facing male-factor infertility (such as low sperm count or azoospermia), single women wishing to conceive, or LGBTQ+ couples planning parenthood.

  •  Donors are matched based on physical characteristics, ethnicity, and other preferences to ensure compatibility. Patients can discuss their preferences with the clinic, and sperm from reputable banks with diverse options is utilized.

  • Success rates depend on the recipient’s age, health, and the quality of the donated sperm. At Nicosia Fertility, the success rate for women under 35 exceeds 60%, while outcomes vary for older age groups.

  • Donors undergo thorough medical evaluations, including genetic testing, infectious disease screening, and psychological assessments, ensuring the highest safety and quality standards.

  • Yes, donor anonymity is strictly maintained. Recipients receive non-identifiable details such as physical traits, education level, and medical history without compromising the donor's privacy.

  • Yes, we collaborate with renowned sperm banks from countries like Denmark and the USA, allowing access to a wide variety of high-quality donor sperm.

  • The treatment typically requires a stay of 5–7 days, depending on your cycle and individual treatment plan. Our patient coordinators can assist with planning your trip.

  • The cost of sperm donation depends on factors such as donor selection, medical evaluations, laboratory procedures, and any additional services like genetic testing or cryopreservation. At Nicosia Fertility, we offer transparent pricing and flexible payment plans to accommodate your financial needs.

  • Before the procedure, maintain a healthy lifestyle and follow your doctor’s guidelines. After treatment, avoid heavy physical activity and follow any prescribed medication or advice to enhance implantation success.

  • Cyprus offers a combination of cost-effective treatments, modern facilities, and favorable legal frameworks for donor anonymity. At Nicosia Fertility, we combine advanced medical care with a supportive, patient-focused approach to ensure the best possible experience.

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Take the First Step Towards Parenthood

If you are considering sperm donation as part of your fertility journey, Nicosia Fertility is here to support and guide you every step of the way. Contact us today to learn more about our services and begin building the family you’ve always dreamed of. Together, we can turn possibilities into reality.

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